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Question

Eo(Ni2+/Ni)=0.25 volt,Eo(Au3+/Au)=1.50 volt. The emf of the voltaic cell Ni|Ni2+(1.0M)Au3+(1.0M)|Au is:

A
1.25 volt
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B
2 volt
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C
1.75 volt
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D
4.0 volt
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Solution

The correct option is B 1.75 volt
Eocell=EoAu3+/AuEoNi2+/Ni=1.50+0.25=1.75VEcell=1.750.05916log11Ecell=1.75V
Rexn are
NiNi2++2e}×3Au3++3eAu}×2___________________3Ni+2Au3+3Ni2++2Au

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