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Question

23+215+235++2(2n1)(2n+1) is equal to

A
2n2n1
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B
2n2n+1
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C
2n2n3
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D
2n2n+3
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Solution

The correct option is B 2n2n+1
Sn=23+215+235+......+2(2n1)(2n+1)

General nth term can be written as
Tn=2(2n1)(2n+1)
Sn=nn=12(2n1)(2n+1)

Now, Sn can also be written as
Sn=nn=1(2n+1)(2n1)(2n1)(2n+1)
Sn=nn=1(12n112n+1)

On putting the values of n
Sn=1113
+1315
.
.
.
.
+12n312n1
+12n112n+1

In this way all the middle terms will cancel each other and the resulting sum will be
Sn=112n+1
Sn=2n+112n+1
Sn=2n2n+1.

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