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Question

N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g): rH=92.4 kJ mol1
What is the standard enthalpy of formation of NH3 gas?

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Solution

When 1 mole of ammonia is formed from its elements, the enthalpy change is known as the enthalpy of formation. It is equal to one half the value of the enthalpy change associated with formation of 2 moles of ammonia.
Hence, the enthalpy of formation of ammonia is 92.22=46.1 kJ/mol.

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