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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Skew Lines
r⃗⃗1⃗=î+k̂+λ ...
Question
→
r
1
=
^
i
+
^
k
+
λ
(
^
i
+
3
^
j
+
4
^
k
)
→
r
2
=
2
^
i
+
3
^
j
+
μ
(
4
^
i
−
^
j
+
^
k
)
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Solution
The direction ratios of the two lines are not equal, so the lines are not parallel. if the lines intersect, it will be
r
1
=
r
2
. i.e., where,
(
1
+
λ
)
i
+
3
λ
j
+
(
1
+
4
λ
)
k
=
(
2
+
4
μ
)
i
+
(
3
−
μ
)
j
+
μ
k
Equating the coefficients of
i
and
j
, we have
1
+
λ
=
2
+
4
μ
and
3
λ
=
3
−
μ
Hence,
μ
=
0
,
λ
=
1
With the value of
λ
and
μ
coefficient of
k
bcome
first line
1
+
4
λ
=
5
second line
μ
=
0
Unequal values
So there is no value of
λ
and
μ
for which
r
1
=
r
2
and the lines do not intersect and are skew.
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Similar questions
Q.
→
r
1
=
^
i
−
^
j
+
3
^
k
+
λ
(
^
i
−
^
j
+
^
k
)
→
r
2
=
2
^
i
+
4
^
j
+
6
^
k
+
μ
(
2
^
i
+
^
j
+
3
^
k
)
Q.
Find the angle between
→
r
=
(
2
^
i
−
^
j
)
+
λ
(
^
i
+
^
j
+
^
k
)
and
→
P
⋅
→
r
(
2
^
i
+
3
^
j
−
4
^
k
)
=
3
.
Q.
If
→
α
=
2
^
i
+
3
^
j
−
^
k
,
→
β
=
−
^
i
+
2
^
j
−
4
^
k
,
→
γ
=
^
i
+
^
j
+
^
k
then
(
→
α
×
→
β
)
.
(
→
α
×
→
γ
)
=
Q.
If
→
r
1
=
2
^
i
+
4
^
j
,
→
r
2
=
^
i
+
4
^
j
−
2
^
k
and
→
r
3
=
^
i
+
^
j
+
^
k
, then
→
r
3
as linear combination of
→
r
1
,
→
r
2
is
Q.
Let
P
,
Q
,
R
be points with position vectors
→
r
1
=
3
^
i
−
2
^
j
−
^
k
,
→
r
2
=
^
i
+
3
^
j
+
4
^
k
and
→
r
3
=
2
^
i
+
^
j
−
2
^
k
relative to an origin
O
. The distance of
P
from the plane
O
Q
R
is
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