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Question

Disputes between States in India comes to the Supreme Court under _______________.

A
appellate jurisdiction
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B
advisory jurisdiction
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C
original jurisdiction
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D
none of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C original jurisdiction
Article 131 of the Indian constitution grants original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court. According to this, the Supreme Court of India has original jurisdiction over the following matters:
(1) Interpretation of the constitution- When the interpretation of the constitution is required then case can directly be filed in the Supreme Court.
(2)Center-state dispute -All disputes between the center on one hand and a state/ a group of states on another hand fall within the original jurisdiction of the Supreme court.
(3) Disputes between two more states- Whenever there is a dispute between two or more states then case is directly be heard by the supreme court.
(4) Fundamental rights - a case related to the denial of the Fundamental rights are directly heard by the Supreme Court.

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