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Question

Distinguish between algae and fungi.


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Solution

Algae and Fungi:

  1. Algae are autotrophic and have chlorophyll and perform photosynthesis.
  2. Fungi are heterotrophic and they feed on dead and decaying organic matter.

Difference:

S.no.AlgaeFungi
1The word “Alga” means “Seaweed”
  1. The word “Fungus” means “Sponge”
2Algae are grouped in the kingdom Plantae. 2. In the five-kingdom classification by Whittaker, fungi were placed in a separate kingdom .
3Autotrophic mode of nutrition.3. Heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
4They are not parasitic, have chlorophyll and make their own food by photosynthesis.4. Some of the fungi are parasite.

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