DICOTYLEDONAE MONOCOTYLEDONAE
1) 2 cotyledons in the Embryo 1) 1 cotyledon in the Embryo
2) Tap root system 2) Adventitious root system
3) Stem is profusely branched 3) Stem is unbranched
4) Reticulate Venation 4) Parallel Venation
5) Flowers show tetramerous or pentamerous symmetry 5) Flowers show trimerous symmetry
6) Vascular Bundle is Conjoint, Collateral and open 6) Vascular Bundle is Conjoint, Collateral and closed
7) Secondary growth is found 7) Secondary growth is absent