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Standard IX
Biology
Tuberculosis
Distinguish b...
Question
Distinguish between roles of flocs and anaerobic sludge digesters in sewage treatments.
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Solution
Flocks contain aerobic microbes that grow in aeration tank during secondary treatment of effluent.
In anaerobic digester anaerobic type of bacteria grow and digest and produce a mixture of gases such as methane, hydrogen sulfide, and carbon dioxide.
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Q.
Which of the following is put into the anaerobic sludge digester for further sewage treatment?
Q.
Which of the following is pumped into anaerobic sludge digesters during the sewage treatment?
Q.
Study the given differences between primary sludge and activated sludge and select the incorrect ones.
Primary Sludge
Activated sludge
(i)
It is sludge formed during primary sewage treatment.
It is sludge formed during secondary sewage treatment.
(ii)
It possesses flocs of decomposer microbes.
It does not possess flocs of decomposer microbes.
(iii)
It does not require aeration.
Formation of activated sludge requires aeration.
(iv)
A lot of decomposition occurs during formation of primary sludge.
Very little decomposition occurs during formation of activated sludge.
Q.
Anaerobic sludge digesters and inoculums are part and parcel of _____________.
Q.
Assertion: A major part of the activated sludge is pumped into large tanks called anaerobic sludge digesters.
Reason: During anaerobic digestion, the anaerobic bacteria digest the organisms present in the primary sludge.
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