Distinguish between sacrificing ratio and gaining ratio.
Basis of Difference |
Sacrificing ratio |
Gaining Ratio |
1. Meaning |
It is the ratio in which old partners agree to sacrifice their share of profit in favour of new partners/partner |
It is the ratio in which continuing partner acquires the share of profit from outgoing partner/partner |
2. Calculation |
Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio – New Ratio |
Gaining Ratio = New Ratio – Old Ratio |
3. Time |
It is calculated at the time of admission of new partners/partner. |
It is calculated at the time of retirement/death of old partners/partner. |
4. Objective |
It is calculated to ascertain the share of profit and loss given up by the existing partners in favour of new partners/partner. |
It is calculated to ascertain the share of profit and loss acquired by the remaining partners (of the new firm in case of retirement) from the retiring or deceased partner. |
5. Effect |
It reduces the profit share of the existing partners. |
It increases the profit share of the remaining partners. |