Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:
Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)

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Solution

With dil. $H C l, B a C l_{2}$ gives no ppt with dil. $H_{2} S O_{4}, B a C l_{2}$ gives a white insoluble ppt of $B a S O_{4}$ .

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H N O_{3}

. Reason: With barium chloride solution sulphuric acid will give white precipitate while hydrochloric acid and nitric acid will not give any precipitate

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Q. Sodium sulphate filtrate formed from first step of oxidation test of sulphur is acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid and a solution of barium chloride to form ________ colour precipitate:

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Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)

With dil. HCl,BaCl2 gives no ppt with dil. H2SO4,BaCl2 gives a white insoluble ppt of BaSO4.

Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:
Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)

With dil. $H C l, B a C l_{2}$ gives no ppt with dil. $H_{2} S O_{4}, B a C l_{2}$ gives a white insoluble ppt of $B a S O_{4}$ .