Western Ghats | Eastern Ghats |
Mark
the western edge of the Deccan Plateau. Continuous,
can be crossed through the passes only. Discontinuous,
irregular and dissected by rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal. | Mark the eastern edge of the Deccan Plateau. Irregular and dissected by rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal. |
Higher; average elevation is 900−1600 meters. | Lower; average elevation is 600 meters. |
It experiences orographic rain mostly in summer due to the summer monsoons. The climate is hot and moist. | It receives rain mostly in winter through North-eastern monsoon. |
Soil is highly fertile. Rice, spices, rubber and fruits like coconuts, cashew nuts etc. are grown. | Soil is not as fertile. Rice, groundnut, tobacco, coconuts etc. are grown. |