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Q No. 7
Q. 7. P and Q were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio 5:3. On 1st April, 2016 they admitted R as a new partner for 1/8th share in the profits with a guaranteed profit of Rs. 75,000. The new profit sharing ratio between P and Q will remain the same but they agreed to bear any deficiencies on account of guarantee to R in the ratio 3:2. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31st March, 2017 was Rs. 4,00,000.
Prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of P, Q and R for the year ended 31st March, 2017.

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Solution

Dear Student,
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Date Particulars Amount (in Rs) Date Particulars Amount (in Rs)
Profit transferred to partners' Capital A/c 31 Mar 2017 Net Profit A/c 400,000
-- P's Capital A/c (4,00,000*35/64) - 15,000 203,750
-- Q's Capital A/c (4,00,000*21/64) - 10,000 121,250
-- R's Capital A/c (4,00,000*1/8) +25,000 75,000
400,000 400,000

Total profit was Rs 4,00,000
New partner R's share is one-eight which comes to Rs 50,000; but he is guaranteed with Rs 75,000 to be provided by P & Q in 3:2;
so excess of Rs 25,00 would be provided by P & Q as Rs 15,000 and Rs 10,000 respectively;

New share of P , Q & R is 35:21:8;

Regards





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