Divide 4500 into two parts such that 5% of the first part is equal to 10% of the second part.
Sum of two parts = 4500
Let first part = x
then second part = 4500 - x
According to the condition,
5% of x = 10% of (4500 - x)
⇒ x×5100=(4500−x)×10100⇒ 5x=45000−10x⇒ 5x+10x=45000⇒ 15x=45000∴ x=4500015=3000
Hence first part = 3000
and second part = 4500 - 3000
= 1500 Ans.