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Question

Divide 56 in four parts in A.P. such that the ratio of the product of their extremes (1st and 4th) to the product of means (2nd and 3rd) is 5:6.

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Solution

Let the four parts that are in AP be a3d,a+d,a+3d

a3d+ad+a+d+a+3d=36

4a=56

a=14

According to question,

(a3d)(a+3d)÷(ad)(a+d)=5÷6

[a29d2]÷[a2d2]=5÷6

6(1969d2)=5(196d2)

117654d2=9805d2

49d2=196

d=+2

Four part. 8,12 if d=2 and. 20,16,12 if d=2



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