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Question

DNA fingerprinting has become a familiar forensic tool and has been cited in criminal trials. It is possible to do DNA fingerprinting with even a very minute sample of DNA because___________


A

DNA contains only four different nitrogenous bases

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B

There are large quantities of DNA in each cell of the body

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C

DNA determines a very specific polypeptide chain

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D

One can used polymerase chain reaction

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Solution

The correct options are
B

There are large quantities of DNA in each cell of the body


D

One can used polymerase chain reaction


A technique called polymerase chain reaction is used to multiple copies of the DNA extracted from the sample. By this technique, a very small sample of DNA can be amplified to a large extent and then one can use other techniques to solve the criminal trials.


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