wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

DNA is a polymer of a

A
Glucose
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Amino acid
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Nucleotide
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
None of the above
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C Nucleotide
Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. The two DNA strands are known as polynucleotides since, they are composed of simpler units called as nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogen-containing nucleobase either guanine (G), adenine (A), thymine (T), or cytosine (C) as well as a monosaccharide sugar called as deoxyribose and a phosphate group. The nucleotides are joined to one another in a chain by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate of the next, resulting in an alternating sugar-phosphate backbone. According to base pairing rules (A with T and C with G), hydrogen bonds bind the nitrogenous bases of the two separate polynucleotide strands to make double-stranded DNA. So, nuclotides are building blocks of DNA and not glucose or aminoacid. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Nucleic Acids
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon