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Question

Do brothers and sisters have the same mitochondrial DNA?


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Solution

Mitochondrial DNA

  1. Although most DNA is packaged in chromosomes within the nucleus, mitochondria also have a small amount of their own DNA.
  2. This genetic material is known as mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA.
  3. Mitochondrial DNA is inherited from the mother.
  4. In both male and female offspring, mitochondrial DNA is inherited.
  5. Siblings born from the same mother have identical mitochondrial DNA.

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