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Question

Do the muscles pull the structures, or push them? Explain briefly.​

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Solution

  • Every muscle has two ends:​
  1. A fixed end where the muscle originates.
  2. ​A movable end that pulls some other part.
The movable end is projected out to form a tough structure referred to as a tendon which is attached to the bone.​ ​
  • When stimulated by a nerve action, contraction of the muscle occurs and it becomes thicker and shorter which causes the bone to be pulled at the movable end.​
  • Muscles have the property to contract and relax, they cannot lengthen or elongate. They do not push but only pulls the bone at movable end.​

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