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Question

Do viruses have chromosomes?


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Solution

Virus:

  1. A virus is an infectious microorganism made up of a nucleic acid segment (either DNA or RNA) wrapped by a protein coat. A virus cannot multiply on its own; instead, it must infect cells and utilize host cell components to replicate itself.
  2. Viruses do not have chromosomes in the traditional sense. Viruses, on the other hand, have a segmented genome.
  3. A genome segment is a single, distinct fragment of nucleic acid among the many that make up a single viral genome.
  4. The influenza A virus, for example, has a segmented genome with eight ss RNA segments.
  5. Viruses do have a segmented genome.

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