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Question

Do you include Euglena under plant kingdom or animal kingdom? Discuss.

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Solution

  • Euglena is called plant and animal both.
  • It has chloroplast, produce their own food by the process of photosynthesis like plants.
  • But it lacks the cellulose in the wall, unlike plants.
  • It has a flagellum which helps in spiral or forward locomotion as in animals (characterised by movement).
  • It feeds by engulfing the food with its body in the absence of sunlight (mixotrophic nutrition).
  • It has a light-sensitive eyespot as in animals.
  • Yet it is neither placed in plant kingdom nor animal kingdom.
  • It comes under the phylum Protista which includes unicellular eukaryotes.

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