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Question

Draw a frequency polygon and frequency curve for the following data on landholdings of farmers .
Area in hectares 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-70 71-80
No. of farmers 58 103 208 392 112 34 12

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Solution

Here, the given data is in discontinuous form. So, we have to convert it into continuous form.

This can be done by extending the classes by half of the gap between two consecutive classes.
We take the imagined classes 0.5-10.5 and 80.5-90.5 with zero frequency .
Extended class interval Class mark Frequency
0.5-10.5 5.5 0
10.5-20.5 15.5 58
20.5-30.5 25.5 103
30.5-40.5 35.5 208
40.5-50.5 45.5 392
50.5-60.5 55.5 112
60.5-70.5 65.5 34
70.5-80.5 75.5 12
80.5-90.5 85.5 0

The frequency polygon is shown below.


The frequency curve is shown below:


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