Draw a labelled diagram of the inner ear. Name the part of the inner ear that is responsible for static balance in human beings.
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Solution
The inner ear is divided mainly into two parts: cochlea and semicircular canals.
Cochlea is responsible for transmitting vibrations of ear ossicles (present in the middle ear) in the form of impulses through the auditory nerve.
The auditory nerve is connected with the sensory cells present in the cochlea. Utriculus and sacculus are responsible for maintaining static balance in human beings.
Semicircular canals are responsible for maintaining the dynamic balance of the body.