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Question

Draw a neat, fully-labelled diagram of a flower.


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Solution

Flower:

  1. The reproductive part of the plant is known as a flower.
  2. It is vibrantly colored and filled with a distinct odor to attract insects to achieve pollination.
  3. The production of fruit and seeds is the primary function of flowers.
  4. A flower has four parts: calyx, corolla, androecium, and gynoecium.
  5. Calyx: It consists of green leaf-like structures known as sepals
  6. Corolla: It consists of brightly colored petals that attract insects, and birds that aid the dispersal of pollen, fruits, and seeds.
  7. Androecium: Androecium is the male reproductive part of the flower.
  8. Gynoecium: Gynoecium constitutes the innermost whorl and forms the female reproductive part of the flower.
  9. Receptacle: The part of a flower stalk where the parts of the flower are attached.
  10. Pedicel: Flowers are attached to the stem by means of a narrow cylindrical stalk known as pedicel


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