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Question

Draw a pie diagram to represent the world population given in the following table, after determining the value of a.
Country India China Russia USA Other Total
Percentage of population 15 20 a a 25 100

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Solution

Total percentage of population=100
Therefore, according to the question,
15 + 20 + a + a + 25 = 100
2a = 100-60
2a = 40
a = 20

Hence, the following table represents the world population.
Country India China Russia USA Other Total
Percentage of population 15 20 20 20 25 100


We compute the central angle for population of each country as shown.

Sr no. Country Percentage of population Measure of central angle
1 India 15 15100×360°=54°
2 China 20 20100×360°=72°
3 Russia 20 20100×360°=72°
4 USA 20 20100×360°=72°
5 Other 25 25100×360°=90°
Total 100 360o

Pie diagram :


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