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Question

Draw a square, each of whose sides is 5 cm. Use a pair of compasses and a ruler in your construction.

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Solution

Construction steps:

1. Draw a ray AX.
2. With A as centre cut the ray AX at B such that AB=5 cm
3. With B as centre and any convenient radius,draw an arc cutting AX at M and N.
4. With N as centre and radius more than half of MN draw an arc.
5. With M as centre and the same radius as before,draw another arc to cut the previous arc at Y.
6. Join BY and produced it to W.
7. With B as centre and radius 5 cm cut ray BW at point C.
8.With C as centre and radius 5 cm draw an arc on right side of BC.
9. With A as centre and radius 5 cm draw an arc cutting the previous arc at D.
10.Join CD and AD.
ABCD is required square.

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