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Question

Draw ΔPQR with PQ = 4 cm, QR = 3.5 cm and PR = 4 cm. What type of

triangle is this?

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Solution

The steps of construction are as follows.

(i) Draw a line segment QR of length 3.5 cm.

(ii) Taking point Q as centre, draw an arc of 4 cm radius.

(iii) Taking point R as centre, draw an arc of 4 cm radius to intersect the previous arc at point P.

(iv) Join P to Q and R.

ΔPQR is the required triangle. As the two sides of this triangle are of the same length (PQ = PR), therefore, ΔPQR is an isosceles triangle.
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