Question

Draw the Carbon chains describing

1. Saturated
2. Unsaturated

Answer 1

1.

1. The organic compound which contains only a single bond is saturated compound.
2. For example, $H_{3}C-C{H}_2-C{H}_3$.
3. In the above compound, only single bonds are present. So, it is a saturated compound.

2.

1. The organic compound that contains double or triple bond in any of the adjacent atoms is an unsaturated compound.
2. For example, $H_{2}C=CH-C{H}_2-C{H}_3$
3. In the above compound, a double bond present. So, it is an unsaturated compound.