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Question

Draw the structure of white phosphorous & red phosphorus. Which one of these two types of phosphorus is more reactive & why?

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Solution

The figure shows the structure of White Phosphorous and Red Phosphorous.
White phosphorus is less stable and therefore is more reactive than red phosphorus under normal conditions because of angular strain in the P4 molecule where the angles are 60° only.

1057021_1120936_ans_d5ce7c3105e24ba0bfc3d604509d0913.jpg

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