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Question

Dry fruit formed from bilocular superior ovary and dehiscing into two halves from base upwards is

A
Legume
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B
Follicle
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C
Carcerulus
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D
Siliqua
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Solution

The correct option is D Siliqua
Siliqua is a dry dehiscent type of fruit that bursts open from base to upwards into two halves. It has bilocular superior ovary.
Legume is a fruit developing from monocarpellary ovary, dehiscing along vental and dorsal sutures.
Follicle is similar to legumes except that it dehiscises from either ventral or dorsal suture.
Carcerulus is a schizocarpic fruit with a multilocular ovary.
So, the correct answer is 'Siliqua'

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