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Question

During distillation, the pure liquid collected is called


A

sublimate

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B

distillate

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C

filtrate

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D

none of these

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Solution

The correct option is B

distillate


The explanation for the correct option -

  • Distillation - It is the process of heating a liquid to form its vapor and then collecting and cooling these vapors to get the liquid back.
  • Option B is correct because the salt solution can be separated into salt and water by the physical process of distillation.
  • The salt will remain behind as residue and pure water is collected as distillate.

The explanation for the incorrect options -

  • Option A is incorrect because sublimate is a substance that changes from solid-state into vapors.
  • Option C is incorrect because filtrate is the liquid that passes through filter paper.

Hence, Option B is the correct answer.


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