During the electrolysis of cupric chloride, the reactions occurring at electrodes are
At the cathode:
Cu2++2e−→Cu(s)
At the anode:
2Cl−→Cl2(g)+2e−
A little of cupric chloride is taken in a beaker. In the same beaker, two graphite rods are dipped and connected to 4.5 V battery. When electricity is passed through CuCl2 solution, Cu and Cl2 are obtained.
Overall reaction: CuCl2(aq)→Cu(s)+Cl2(g)
Reduction at the cathode: Cu2++2e−→Cu(s)
Oxidation at the anode: 2Cl−→Cl2(g)+2e−