During the Gurudwara Reformation Movement, the Sikhs took matters into their own hands and passed a resolution to form a committee of Sikh representatives to administer the Gurudwaras in the place of Mahantas. In a bid to reform Gurudwaras, which of the following Sikh bodies were formed?

Shiromani Gurudwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC)

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Arya Samaj

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Ghadar Party

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Shiromani Akali Dal

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Solution

The correct options are
A Shiromani Gurudwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC)
D Shiromani Akali Dal
Earlier Gurudwaras were placed under moral Sikh teachers like Bhai Mani Singh. During the years of persecution, the Gurudwaras came under the control of the British through Mahantas. Mahantas were clergymen who were appointed by the British Governors. These Mahantas were self-serving, and the Sikhs were fed up with the immoral Mahantas. The Sikhs took matters into their own hands and passed a resolution to form a committee of Sikh representatives to administer the Gurudwaras in the place of Mahantas. Hence, two Sikh bodies were constituted: Shiromani Gurudwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) and Shiromani Akali Dal.

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Similar questions

Consider the following statements about Akali Movement:

1. The movement aimed at to restoring of Sikhism to its past purity and returning Sikh apostates to their original faith.

2. It began to manage the gurudwaras through shiromani Gurudwara Prabandak Committee.

3. It led to enactment of new Sikh Gurudwaras Act by the British in 1925.

4. The major outcome of the movement was formation of Khalsa Tract society, to propagate Punjabi and Gurumukhi script.

Select the correct statements using the codes given below.

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