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Question

During the production of sulphuric acid by the contact process, the three reactions represented by the equations below occur.

S(l) + O2(g) → SO2(g)

2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)

SO3(g) + H2SO4(l) → H2S2O7(l)

Which of the following statements is true for all three of these reactions?


A

All occur at elevated pressures to ensure maximum yield.

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B

All take place at high temperatures to increase the reaction rate

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C

All are redox reactions

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D

All are exothermic

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Solution

The correct option is D

All are exothermic


All are exothermic. 1 and 2 are redox, but 3 is not. High temperatures and pressures are not used for all reactions here. For example, 3 takes place rapidly and completely at room temperature and pressure, so elevated pressures and temperatures are not required.


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