During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas, in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.

(c) Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol ?

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Solution

Answer:
Organism A can convert glucose into alcohol as it undergoes anaerobic respiration.
In this process, glucose breaks down to form alcohol(ethanol) and carbon dioxide with the release of a small amount of energy (2ATP).
1Glucose → $2 C_{2} H_{5} O H (e t h a n o l) + 2 C O_{2} + 2 A T P$

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During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas, in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.
(a) Which organism is undergoing aerobic respiration?
(b) Which organism is undergoing anaerobic respiration?
(c) Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol?
(d) Name one organism which behaves like A.
(e) Name two organisms which behave like B.

Q. During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas, in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.

(d) Name one organism which behaves like A.

Q. During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.

(a) Which organism is undergoing aerobic respiration?

Q. Out of

36

ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration.

Q. Number of ATP molecules produced from 1 glucose molecule in aerobic respiration

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During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas, in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules. (c) Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol ?

Answer: Organism A can convert glucose into alcohol as it undergoes anaerobic respiration. In this process, glucose breaks down to form alcohol(ethanol) and carbon dioxide with the release of a small amount of energy (2ATP). 1Glucose → 2C2H5OH(ethanol)+2CO2+2ATP

During the respiration of an organism A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2 ATP molecules whereas, in the respiration of another organism B, 1 molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules.

(c) Which type of organism, A or B, can convert glucose into alcohol ?

Answer:
Organism A can convert glucose into alcohol as it undergoes anaerobic respiration.
In this process, glucose breaks down to form alcohol(ethanol) and carbon dioxide with the release of a small amount of energy (2ATP).
1Glucose → $2 C_{2} H_{5} O H (e t h a n o l) + 2 C O_{2} + 2 A T P$