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Question

During winter a person died during sleep, the room was closed and a container with burnt charcoal was found in the room. What may be the possible reason of his death?

A
Non-availability of oxygen
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B
Hb has more affinity to combine with carbon monoxide
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C
Hb has more affinity to combine with carbon dioxide
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D
Combined effect of both (a) and (b)
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Solution

The correct option is B Hb has more affinity to combine with carbon monoxide
Charcoal on burning produces carbon monoxide (CO). CO has about 200 times more affinity for Hb than O2. On combining with Hb, it forms a stable compound carboxyhaemoglobin. Because of this compound, Hb cannot carry sufficient O2 to the tissues ultimately leading to death.

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