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Question

Each molecule of mass m of a monoatomic gas has got three degrees of freedom. The r.m.s. velocity of these molecules is v at temperature T. For a diatomic molecule of mass m and temperature T which has got five degrees of freedom, r.m.s. velocity of molecule is

A
53v
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B
35v
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C
v
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C v
We know that,
P=13MVv2rms ....(1)
(Here M is the total mass of the gas)
and PV=nRT....(2)
From (1) and (2)
v2rms=3 nRTM
vrms depends on molar mass and temperature. It does not depends on degree of freedom.
vrms of both gas will be same as both have same molar mass and temperature.

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