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Question

Each question consists of two statements, namely, Assertion (A) and Reason (R). For selecting the correct answer, use the following code:

(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

(c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

(d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

Assertion (A) Reason (R)The number of coins 1.75 cm inVolume of a cylinder of basediameter and 2 mm thick from aradius r and height h is given bymelted cuboid (10 cm×5.5 cm×V=(π r2h) cubic units.3.5 cm) is 400.And, volume of a cuboid =(l×b×h) cubic units.

The correct answer is (a) / (b) / (c) / (d).

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Solution

Volume of cylinder =227× (17.5 mm2)2 × 2 mm
= 227× 17.52 × 17.52 × 2 mm
= 22 × 2.5 × 17.52
Volume of cuboid = lbh = 100mm × 55mm× 35mm
No. of coins = Volume of cuboidvolume of cylinderical coin
No. of coins = 100mm× 55mm × 35mm×10022× 25× 1752× mm3
No. of coins = 400

The given assertion is correct but the reason is not a correct explanation of assertion.

Hence, the correct option is (b).


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