Each side of a square flower bed is $$2~m~80~cm$ long. It is extended by digging a strip 30cm
wide all around it. Find the area of the enlarged flower bed and also the increase in the area of the flower bed.
Each side of flower bed =2 m 80 cm=2.8 m [∵1 m=100 cm]
Area of the Square flower bed =(side)2=2.8×2.8 m2
Area of flower bed before extension =7.84 m2
If it is extended by digging a strip of 30 cm wide all around it.
Then, the new side will be =2.8+0.6=3.4 m [∵ from both sides we have to add 30 cm, that is 30 cm+30 cm=60 cm=0.6 m]
Area of the flower bed after extension =3.4×3.4
Area of enlarged flower bed =11.56 m2
Increase in the area of flower bed =11.56−7.84=3.72 m2