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Question

Echinoderms are characterised by

A
Exclusively marine habit and calcareous endoskeleton
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B
Presence of water vascular system and tube feet for locomotion
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C
Bilateral symmetry in larval stage and radial symmetry in adult stage
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
All echinoderms are marine and nearly all are benthic. The characteristics of adult echinoderms are the possession of water vascular system with external tube feet and a calcerous endoskeleton consisting of ossicles connected by a mesh of collagen fibres. The larvae of echinoderms have bilateral symmetry but this is lost during metamorphosis, when their bodies are reorganised and develop the characteristic radial symmetry in adults. Hence, option D is correct.

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