Echinoderms are heartless, brainless and headless yet from evolutionary point of view, they have been placed on the top of the invertebrate phyla because of the presence in them of
A
Power of reproduction
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B
Great power of regeneration
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C
Exclusively marine
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D
Presence of enterocoel
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Solution
The correct option is D Presence of enterocoel Echinoderms are the "wonders of the Sea" and are not found on the land or fresh water. Many echinoderms have a radial symmetry and a spiny skin. The coelomic cavity in echinoderms are complex, formed by the fusion of coelomic sacs and are developed from the wall of the archenteron- the rudimentary alimentary cavity is known as the enterocoel. This network of the fluid-filled canals makes up a unique water vascular system. The radial symmetry, spiny calcareous skin and presence of enterocoel gives them the evolutionary significance.