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Question

Electrolyte (Scm2mol1)

KCl 149.9

KNO3 145.0

HCl 426.2

NaOAc 91.0

NaCl 126.5

Calculate ΛHOAc using appropriate molar conductances of the electrolytes listed above at infinite dilution with H2O at 25oC?


A
217. 5 Scm2mol1
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B
390.7 Scm2mol1
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C
552.7 Scm2mol1
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D
517.2 Scm2mol1
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Solution

The correct option is B 390.7 Scm2mol1
According to Kohlrausch's law of independent migration of ions, the molar conductivity of an electrolyte at infinite dilution is equal to the sum of the contributions of the molar conductivities of its ions.
Hence,
ΛHOAc=ΛH++ΛAcO=ΛNaOAc+ΛHClΛNaCl=91.0+426.2126.5=390.7 S cm2 mol1

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