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Question

Electron affinity on moving down the group in the periodic table:

A
decreases
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B
increases
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C
constant
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is A decreases
Electron affinity reflects the ability of an atom to accept an electron. It is the energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a gaseous atom. Atoms with stronger effective nuclear charge have greater electron affinity. Electron affinity decreases moving down a group.

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