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Question

Electronic configuration of element T is 2, 8, 7.

How many valence electrons are there in an atom of T?

A
1
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B
5
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C
3
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D
7
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Solution

The correct option is C 7
Given 2,8,7 in this first shell can have 2 electrons where as second shell can have 8 electrons 2 in s orbital and 6 in p -orbital. Hence remaining 7 must be only in third shell as third shell has capacity of 18 electrons.

Here in valence shell we have 7 electrons in which 2 are in s orbital and 5 are in p orbital in which 1 is unpaired.Hence valency electrons is 7 for atomic number 17 that is chlorine.

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