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Question

Electrons used in electron microscope are of wavelength

A
less than 1 ˚A
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B
more than 5000 ˚A
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C
2500 ˚A to 5000 ˚A
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A less than 1 ˚A
The resolving power of a microscope is given by,

RP=2μsinθ1.22λ

To have higher resolving power, the wavelength should be as small as possible.
Electron microscope uses a beam of electrons as a source of illumination instead of light. The beam of electrons has a wavelength of 0.54 ˚A
Hence, (A) is the correct answer.

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