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Question

Elements of groups 3 to 12 are called________.


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Solution

Transition element :

  • The periodic table is divided into four blocks, which are the s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block.
  • Groups 3 to 12 constitute the d-block, the elements belonging to this block are called transition elements.
  • Transition metals are placed between s−block and p−block elements in the periodic table.
  • The transition elements are often called "d -block" elements due to their unique filling order.
  • Transition elements as an element having a d subshell that is partially filled with electrons.
  • These metals exhibit transitional behavior between s block and p block elements.

Therefore, Elements of groups 3 to 12 are called Transition elements.


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