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Question

Eliminate x,y between the equations x2y2=pxqy, 4xy=qx+py, x2+y2=1.

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Solution

x2y2=pxqy ......... (i)
4xy=qx+py......... (ii)
x2+y2=1......... (iii)
Let's multiply the equation (i) by x and equation (ii) by y, we get
(x3y2x)=px2qyx
4xy2=qxy+py2
Add both of them, we get
x3+3xy2=p(x2+y2)
But we know, x2+y2=1
x3+3xy2=p
Similarly, we get
y3+3x2y=q
Add both of them, we get
x3+3xy2+3yx2+y3=p+q
Thus , p+q=(x+y)3,pq=(xy)3
(p+q)2/3+(pq)2/3=(x+y)2+(xy)2
(p+q)2/3+(pq)2/3=2(x2+y2)
(p+q)2/3+(pq)2/3=2

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