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Question

(a) Explain the principle of an electric generator.
(b) State two ways in the which the current alternating current and direct current?

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Solution

(a) An electric generator works on the principle of electromagnetic induction. It states that when a conductor is moved in a magnetic field, current is induced in the conductor.

(b) Two ways in which the current induced in the coil of a generator could be increased:
  1. By using a coil with more turns
  2. By using a coil with larger area

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