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Question

(a) In what respect does the construction of an A.C. generator differ from that of a D.C. generator?
(b) What normally drivers the alternators in a Thermal Power Station? What fuels can be used to heat eater in the boiler?

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Solution

A.C. generator D.C. generator
In an A.C. generator, two ends of the coil are linked to two full rings of copper called slip rings . In a D.C. generator, two ends of the coil are linked to a commutator consisting of two half rings of copper.


(b) The high pressure of steam normally drives the alternators in a thermal power station. Coal, natural gas or oil can be used to heat water in the boiler to form steam of high pressure.

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