________ energy is obtained by the fission reaction of an isotope of uranium in a nuclear reactor.
A
Thermal
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B
Nuclear
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C
Mechanical
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D
Electrical
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Solution
The correct option is B Nuclear ∙ Nuclear energy is obtained by the fission reaction of an isotope of uranium in a nuclear reactor.
∙ In this process a heavy nucleus splits into smaller fragments, which emits neutrons and photons. ∙ The emitted neutrons collide with uranium-235 nucleus and cause new fission reactions resulting to a chain reaction.
∙ A large amount of nuclear energy is released during this process.