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Question

Energy is_____ when Nitrogen combines with Oxygen to form NO.


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Solution

  • All chemical reactions need a certain amount of energy to get started. this energy is called activation energy.
  • Activation energy is used to break the bond between the reactant molecules.
  • Energy is absorbed to break the bond of reactant molecules and energy is released as bonds are made by the molecule of the products.
  • In some reactions the energy required to break the bond is larger than the energy released on making new bonds and the net result is the absorption of energy.. Such a reaction is called endothermic reaction.
  • Bond between nitrogen atoms in nitrogen molecule and oxygen atoms in oxygen molecule is very strong. So, heat energy is required for the reaction to occur.
  • N2 (g) + O2 (g) 2NO(g) -44 kcal
  • The above reaction is an endothermic reaction.
  • Therefore, Energy is absorbed when nitrogen combines with oxygen to form NO.

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